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Place of Effective Management (POEM)

The jurisdiction in which a company is considered to have its real management and control, impacting tax residency.

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Prime Lending Rate

The interest rate offered to a bank's most creditworthy borrowers, often used as a benchmark for lending rates throughout the economy.

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Prime Rate

The interest rate offered to a bank's most creditworthy customers, commonly used as a benchmark for various lending rates.

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Profit Allocation

The distribution of profits among related entities in accordance with the arm's length principle for transfer pricing.

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Profit Split Method

A transfer pricing method for sharing profits between related entities based on their contributions to a transaction.

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Pay Stub

A document provided to employees that outlines their earnings & deductions for a specific pay period.

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Payroll

The process of calculating and disbursing employee wages and salaries.

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Payroll Accounting

The specialized accounting process for recording and managing payroll transactions.

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Payroll Records

Documents and records related to employee compensation and payroll processing.

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Per Diem

A daily allowance or rate paid to employees or travelers to cover expenses.

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Perpetual Inventory System

A method of tracking inventory levels in real-time as items are bought and sold.

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Petty Cash

A small amount of cash kept on hand for minor expenses and emergencies.

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Phishing Scams

Fraudulent attempts to trick individuals or organizations into revealing sensitive information, often via email.

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Pitch Deck

A presentation used by businesses to attract investors or showcase their business ideas.

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Positive and Negative Cash Flow

The inflow or outflow of cash into or from a business or investment.

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PPP Loan Forgiveness

The process by which Paycheck Protection Program (PPP) loans can be forgiven if specific criteria are met.

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Price-To-Cash Flow

A financial ratio that compares a company's market value to its cash flow.

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Prior Period Adjustment

A correction made to financial statements to reflect errors from a previous accounting period.

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Privity

The legal relationship or connection between parties, often related to contractual obligations.

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Profit

The positive financial gain resulting from revenue exceeding expenses.

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Profit and Loss Statement

Another term for an income statement, which summarizes a company's financial performance.

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Profit Margin

A percentage that represents the proportion of profit relative to total revenue.

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Progressive Tax

A tax system in which the tax rate increases as income levels rise.