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Intangible Property

Intellectual property, patents, trademarks, and other non-physical assets subject to transfer pricing considerations.

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Interbank Rate

The interest rate at which banks lend to one another, typically utilized as a benchmark for other interest rates and financial products.

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Intercompany Agreements

Legal contracts specifying terms and conditions of transactions between related entities for transfer pricing compliance.

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International Banking

Financial activities conducted across borders, addressing the unique requirements of global commerce.

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Intra-Group Financing

Loans and financing arrangements within a group of related companies, subject to transfer pricing rules.

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Intra-Group Services

Services provided by one related entity to another within the same corporate group, subject to transfer pricing rules.

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Inward Payment

A financial transaction in which funds are received from a foreign source or an external party.

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Inward Remittance Certificate

An official document confirming the receipt of foreign funds.

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Illusory Profits

Gains that appear on paper but are not realized in actual cash flow.

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Impairment Of Assets

The recognition of a reduction in the value of an asset on the balance sheet.

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Income Exclusion Rule

A tax rule that excludes certain types of income from taxation.

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Income Statement

A statement that showcases an enterprice's revenue, expenses, & net income over a specific period.

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Incremental Tax

The additional tax liability incurred when income increases.

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Indenture

A legal contract outlining the terms and conditions of a bond or debt security.

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Indirect Costs

Costs that cannot be directly tracked to a specific product/service and are often allocated to different cost centers.

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Indirect Labor Costs

Labor costs associated with employees who indirectly produce goods or services.

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Input Tax

Value-added tax (VAT) paid on purchases and expenses that can be offset against VAT liabilities.

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Insolvency

The state of being unable to meet one's financial obligations.

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Intangible Assets

Non-physical assets with value, such as patents, trademarks, and goodwill.

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Interest Expense

The cost of borrowing money, typically reported as an expense on your income statement.

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Interim Financial Statements

Financial statements prepared for a period shorter than a full fiscal year, such as quarterly statements.

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Internal Rate of Return

A metric utilised to evaluate the potential profitability of an investment.

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International Financial Reporting Standards

A set of global accounting standards used for the preparation of financial statements.

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Interperiod Tax Allocation

The allocation of income tax expenses or benefits among multiple accounting periods.

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Inventory

The stock of goods and materials held by a business for resale or production.

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Inventory Conformity Rule

Accounting rules that dictate how inventory is valued and accounted for in financial statements.

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Inventory Shrinkage

The loss of inventory due to theft, damage, or other reasons.

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Invoice

A document that details a transaction, including the products or services provided, their quantities, and prices.

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IRS Form 990

A tax form used by tax-exempt organizations to report their financial information to the IRS.

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IRS Form 990-T

A tax form used by tax-exempt organizations to report unrelated business income to the IRS.

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IRS Scams

Fraudulent schemes and scams that impersonate the IRS to steal personal or financial information.

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Isocost Line

A graphical representation of all possible combinations of inputs that cost the same.